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The following events occurred in July 1933: ==July 1, 1933 (Saturday)== *The United Kingdom and the Soviet Union resumed trading, after the Soviets agreed to release the last of the British Metro-Vickers engineers who had been arrested and convicted of espionage.;〔"British-Soviet Row Is Over", ''Milwaukee Journal'', July 1, 1933, p1; Gordon W. Morrell, ''Britain Confronts the Stalin Revolution: Anglo-Soviet Relations and the Metro-Vickers Crisis'' (Wilfrid Laurier University Press, 1995) pp169-170〕 L.C. Thornton and William MacDonald arrived back in Britain on July 5.〔"Prisoners Back Home", ''Milwaukee Sentinel'', July 6, 1933, p2〕 *After Reverend Ludwig Mueller, the head of Germany's new "Reich Church", said that Adolf Hitler was going to join the new organization, Hitler sent word through its new agency that the reports "are a fantasy and lies. Hitler belongs now, as previously, in the Catholic church and has no intention of leaving it."〔"Still Catholic, Hitler States", ''Milwaukee Journal'', July 2, 1933, p1〕 *Italo Balbo, the Air Minister of Italy, and his "armada" of 25 seaplanes of the Italian Air Force, set off from Orbetello at 5:45 am on the first leg of a 6,000 mile trip to the World's Fair in Chicago.〔"Italian Planes Off on Trip to Chicago", ''Palm Beach Post'', July 1, 1933, p1〕 *The London Passenger Transport Board was created, bringing all of London's mass transportation (underground subways, trams, and buses) and taxicabs under one authority.〔Andrew Emmerson, ''The London Underground'' (Osprey Publishing, 2010) p37〕 *The Douglas DC-1, the first commercial airline manufactured by the Douglas Aircraft Company, made its first flight, taking off from Clover Field at Santa Monica, California with Carl Cover and Fred Herman as pilots.〔John D. Anderson, Jr., ''The Airplane, a History of Its Technology'' (AIAA, 2002) pp183-185〕 *Ethel Waters became the first African-American to have her own network radio show, after being signed to appear twice a week on the NBC Radio Network.〔Stephen Bourne, ''Ethel Waters: Stormy Weather'' (Scarecrow Press, 2007) p87〕 *Business Plot: Retired USMC Major General Smedley Butler was approached for the first time by businessman Gerald C. MacGuire, ostensibly about running for National Commander of the American Legion. General Butler would testify before Congress in 1934 that MacGuire would visit many times, proposing that Butler lead a veterans in a coup against the United States government.〔Jules Archer, ''The Plot to Seize the White House: The Shocking True Story of the Conspiracy to Overthrow FDR'' (Skyhorse Publishing, 2007) p6, p139〕 *Died: Albert Erskine, 62, President of the Studebaker Corporation, shot himself after being despondent over declining sales for the automaker. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「July 1933」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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